Thursday, June 13, 2013

June 11, 2013–Cardiff city tours and Newport, Wales

As mentioned in an earlier blog, we returned to the city of Cardiff in Wales for a more intense look at this city. Toured the National Museum of Wales, the Cardiff Castle which sits on the site of a Roman fortress from 300 A.D., and took a tour bus of the city. Amazingly the town had a population of less than 2,000 people in 1900. All of the growth has occurred since that time.

Welshakes - looks similar to a small pancake but it sweet and has raisins, etc. Not bad if warmed. Welsh cakes – about the size of a small potato pancake but it is sweet with raisins, etc. Very good when heated in the microwave.

Severn River Bridge from England to Wales.  Toll is 6.20 pounds (9.74 USD) to go into Wales, nothing to come back to England.Severn River Bridge from England to Wales.  Toll is 6.20 pounds (9.74 USD) to go into Wales, nothing to come back to England.

Above, the bridge over the Severn Estuary between England and Wales.

Welcome to Wales in English and Welsh.  All sign in Wales are in both.Welcome to Wales in both Welsh and English.

Park House restaurant offering stylish and elegant surroundingsAncient Parkhouse Restaurant and Inn offering stylish and elegant surroundings.

Cardiff PrisonCardiff Prison where the last execution took place in Wales in 1952. It was later determined that the executed prisoner was “not guilty.”

CardiffCardiff University.

CardiffLock keeper’s house at the locks into Cardiff Bay.

Cardiff Bay walk bridgeModern Bridge over the last remaining coal dock. Millions of tons of coal were exported from Cardiff through the last part of the 20th century. Today, Cardiff actually imports coal.

The Millinnium Arts Centre in Cardiff  - made from different slate and stone from WalesBuilding with five different kinds of stone mined in the Cardiff area.

The Millinnium Arts Centre in Cardiff

Old coal docks area with modern buildings, theater, restaurants and pub.

Cardiff Old Post OfficeCardiff post office where they would hold a seaman’s mail for up to a year awaiting his return.

Cardiff Bay buildingsOld Customs House.

Cardiff Bay buildingCoal Trading Building where the first ever check for $1.000.000 British Pounds was written. It was written by the U.S.Navy Department in payment for Cardiff coal used in coal burning ships during World War I.

Cardiff old rail stationOriginal Cardiff rail station.

Cardiff Bay buildingDSC06094DSC06095DSC06096Cardiff local brewery Brains“Brains” the official beer of Cardiff.

Millennium Stadium - RugbyMillennium Rugby Stadium. The top sport in Wales is Rugby. There are T-Shirts sold in shops that have the traditional picture of a male and a female that you would commonly see on restroom doors. Below the male figure is says “Rugby”, below the female figure it says “football” (meaning soccer here).

Cardiff Castle WallsTour of the Cardiff Castle. The next 4 pictures below are of the air raid shelter built into the walls of the castle during World War II.

Cardiff CastlCardiff Castle Wartime Shelter is in the walls of the castleCardiff Castle - Wartime Shelter is in the walls of the castleCardiff Castle Wartime ShelterCardiff Castle Wartime Shelter

Below, pictures of the castle grounds inside the walls.

Cardiff CastleView of Cardiff Church from the Castle

Below, the “Keep”, the last refuge of the king if attackers broke through the castle walls. The keep is built upon the site of an old Roman fortress dating from 300 A.D.

Cardiff CastleCardiff Castle and Millennium Rugby Stadium - new and oldCardiff Castle weaponsA catapult for attacking castles. Boulders were flung against the walls and into the castle grounds. These were replaced by cannon. Below, Elaine with the dragon which is the national symbol of Wales.

Elaine at Cardiff Castle with the Red Dragon of WalesElaine at Cardiff Castle with the Red Dragon of Wales

Peacock in Cardiff CastleA peacock sitting on the old castle wall.

Living quarters of Cardiff CastleLiving quarters in the castle.

Cardiff Castle steps - yes we went all the way to the very top  View of the wall from the top of the Cardiff Castle

Steep steps up to the Keep.  Yes, we went all the way up to the top.

Cardiff Castle Apartments and living areas and the clock towerThe last private residence within the castle grounds. The family that owned the castle and the property lived here until it was transferred to the Welsh government. Below are the remains of a wall that ran from the Keep to the tower on the wall. It effectively divided the grounds of the castle. The owners of the grounds had the wall dismantled in the 18th century in order to have a view of the entire property. Beneath the 12th Century wall are the remains of the old Roman wall that ran along the course.

View of a wall that was torn downView of a wall that was torn downElaine listening to the audio guide at the top of Cardiff CastleBelow, some pictures of the interior of the private home within the castle grounds.

Clock Tower at Cardiff CastleInterior of the living area and apartments in Cardiff CastleInterior of the living area and apartments in Cardiff CastleInterior of the living area and apartments in Cardiff CastleInterior of the living area and apartments in Cardiff CastleDSC06123

Cardiff shops on the pedestrian mall. Below, we found O’Neill’s Cardiff branch of one of our favorite London pubs.

Elaine at O'Neill's Pub in Cardiff - we also went to one in London for fish 'n chipsO'Neill's Pub - Brains Original Cask Bitter, a Bath Ales Gem and Brains SABrains Original Cask BitterBath Oles GemBrains SA Premium Cask Beer

Newport, Wales

Tredegar House. This home and grounds were owned by the Morgan family who primarily raised thoroughbred horses for racing at Ascot and the Irish Sweepstakes. We arrived too late to get inside the house, but the grounds and stables are amazing. One of the most well kept estates we have visited.

Tredegar House in Newport Wales GardensTredegar House in Newport Wales well manicured shrubsTredegar House in Newport Wales - this is carriage houseTredegar House in Newport Wales gardenTredegar House in Newport Wales - carriage house and stablesTredegar House in Newport WalesTredegar House in Newport Wales - Carriage House and Stables from the frontTredegar House in Newport Wales - Edward at the entrance gateTredegar House in Newport WalesTredegar House in Newport Wales - view from the circle drive entranceTredegar House in Newport Wales  Tredegar House in Newport Wales - dark patunias look Black The dark petunias appear to be black.

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